The fire was moving too fast. Im afraid that legal proceedings, and testimony under oath by all involved, maybe the only way to hear the entire story? A hotshot crew consists of 20 specially-trained firefighters. Fire shelters are a last resort, and those in them pray the flames will leap over them quickly; otherwise, theyll die. "This is as dark a day as I can remember," she said. The American flag flies at half mast at 4:42 p.m, to mark the moment of the deaths exactly one year ago . [43][44], On December 4, 2013, the Industrial Commission of Arizona, which oversees workplace safety, blamed the state's Forestry Division for the deaths of the 19firefighters, based on an investigation by the state's Division of Occupational Safety and Health. Required fields are marked *. Supposedly Mr. Marsh who normally was the Crew Boss or Superintendent of the crew, told Mr. Steed to have the crew leave the safety zone and to join him at a ranch. Fire shelters are occasionally redesigned to better withstand extreme conditions. google_ad_width = 728; On June30, it overran and killed 19 members of the Granite Mountain Hotshots. Of course, there were investigations, findings, recommendations, policy changes. On June 30, 2013, the Yarnell Hill Fire in Arizona claimed the lives of 19 firefighters from the elite Granite Mountain Interagency Hotshot Crew, a tight-knit team from the Prescott Fire . They provide an organized, mobile, and skilled workforce for all phases of wildland fire management. The Prescott Hotshots still remains as an elite, professional, and outstanding crew of Wildland Firefighters. If a hotshot trucker has a CDL and a larger trailer, he or she could haul loads weighing up to 26,000 pounds. But it would prove too late to help. But the Helms hadn't set out to create defensible space. One crew member survived. The average Hot Shot Driver salary in California is $56,186 as of September 27, 2021, but the range typically falls between $49,614 and $64,426.
Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Hotshot trucking doesnt always require a CDL, but it is recommended. Who did Carole King write so far away for? I would think the answer would be quite obvious, and the suffering of the loved ones left behind having to . On June 30, 2013, 19 of the 20 members of the Granite Mountain Hotshots were killed during the Yarnell Hill Fire. Unfortunately, Granite Mountain HotShot family members are casting doubt on this story. Then they remembered their neighbors pool. [41], Following a three-month investigation, the state's Forestry Division released a report[5] and briefing video[42] on September 28, 2013, which found no evidence of negligence nor recklessness in the deaths of the 19 firefighters and revealed that an airtanker carrying flame retardant was directly overhead as the firefighters died. Firefighters are human beings, and human beings make mistakes, sometimes fatal ones: the best we can hope for is that the lessons learned from their deaths will help others avoid a similar fate. Using terms such as alleged, speculated and rumored can be considered in a investigation to some degree but unless backed up by other verified and reliable sources, such as a recording or witness cant be counted on.
No Exit: The GQ Story That Inspired 'Only the Brave' | GQ Prescott Fire Department Station 7 housed the crews equipment and two 10-person crew carriers. He was rescued by a member of the Blue Ridge Hotshots and the two along with other Blue Ridge Hotshots attempted to rescue the trapped Granite Mountain Hotshots but were forced back by the intense flames and heat of the fire. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper.
The glue holding the layers of the shelter together begins to come apart at about 500 degrees, well above the 300 degrees that would almost immediately kill a person.
The Granite Mountain Hotshots Tragedy Here's What Happened In a heartbreaking sight, a long line of white vans carried the bodies to Phoenix for autopsies. The Granite Mountain Hotshots could not have been in a worse place for deploying their shelters: they were walled in on three sides by rising slopes that would funnel and pull the fire, and .
Fire on the Mountain - The Atlantic Hotshots. Andrew Sterling Ashcraft was born on February 15, 1984, to parents Deborah Pfingston and Thomas Ashcraft in Orange, California. [7][15], A total evacuation of Yarnell and partial evacuation of Peeples Valley was ordered. sixth-deadliest American firefighter disaster, Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial State Park, "Yarnell Hill Fire damage claims total $662 million", "Damage shocks Yarnell fire evacuees as they return home", "What We Learned from the Yarnell Hill Fire Deaths", "Arizona Blaze That Killed 19 Firefighters Rages On", "19 firefighters dead in Yarnell Hill Fire", "Yarnell Hill Fire: The Making of a Disaster", "Yarnell Hill Fire now 8 percent contained", "Yarnell fire containment up to 45 percent; some in area can go home tonight", "Arizona's Yarnell Hill fire 100 percent contained", "Yarnell Hill Fire containment up to 45 percent", "19 firefighters dead in Yarnell wildfire", "Yarnell Hill Fire: Red Cross sets up shelters for Arizona wildfire victims", "Multiple firefighter fatalities on the Yarnell Fire in Arizona", "No Exit: The GQ Story That Inspired Only the Brave", "Deadly Yarnell Hill Fire: Crews expect fire to be erratic", "19 elite firefighters killed in Arizona wildfire identified", "19 Firefighters Killed in Arizona Wildfire", "Statement from Governor Jan Brewer:Tragedy on the Yarnell fire", "Statement from Governor Jan Brewer: Lowering flags for fallen firefighters", "Obama on Arizona firefighter deaths: 'They were heroes', "Statements by FEMA Administrator Craig Fugate and US Fire Administrator Ernest Mitchell on the Wildfire in Arizona", "Cardinals donate $100,000 to assist families affected by Yarnell Fire", "Yarnell Fire: Blaze 45% contained, services for Prescott 19 set for Tuesday", "Arizona fire investigators look at what went wrong", "Photos and observations from the Granite Mountain 19 Memorial Service", "Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial State Park", "Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial Placed at Location Where 19 Firefighters Died", "Arizona Hotshots honors Granite Mountain Hotshots, fallen public safety members", "Governor asks president to overturn FEMA decision on Yarnell Hill fire", "No negligence in deaths of 19 Arizona firefighters, report says", "Communications problems cited in deaths of 19 Arizona Hotshot firefighters", "Report blames Arizona Forestry Division for firefighter deaths", "Yarnell Hill fire: Arizona agency didn't prioritize Hotshots' safety, officials say", "The Story That 'Only the Brave' Leaves Out", "Money Splits a City Still Mourning Its Firefighters", "New Video from Yarnell Hill Fire Released: Footage taken by fellow firefighters is stirring but unilluminating", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yarnell_Hill_Fire&oldid=1141081986, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the National Weather Service, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 07:18. With no way out, the 19 elite firefighters killed in an Arizona wildfire Sunday night -- 14 of them in their 20s -- unfurled their foil-lined, heat-resistant tarps and rushed to cover themselves. muslin guide. Firefighters have died when they came out of their shelters too soon. They also reported that on June 30, the Granite Mountain Interagency Hotshot Learning and Tribute Center at the Prescott Gateway Mall plans to place a memorial wreath in remembrance of the fallen Hotshots, but there will be no formal ceremony. The largest remaining question about the Yarnell Hill Fire that killed 19 members of the Granite Mountain Hotshot crew in 2013 south of Prescott, Arizona, is why the crew left the safety of a previously burned area and hiked through unburned brush where they were overrun by the fire. The Hotshot team had spent recent weeks fighting fires in New Mexico and Prescott before being called to Yarnell, entering the smoky wilderness over the weekend with backpacks, chainsaws and other heavy gear to remove brush and trees as a heat wave across the Southwest sent temperatures into the triple digits. Flashover is deadly because it can catch firefighters off guard, develops rapidly with warning signs that are difficult to detect, and increases firefighting risk. wildfires. "Our escape route has been cut off. The firefighters had apparently deployed fire shelters against the burnover, which reached over 2,000 F but not all of the bodies were found inside them. You will be redirected once the validation is complete. The Helms never saw the Granite Mountain Hotshots on the day they died andnever knew thecrew was working nearby. According to the Yarnell Hill Fire Serious Accident Investigation report, For most of the day, the fire spread to the northeast, threatening structures in Model Creek and Peeples Valley. As the back-and-forth conversation continued, it became apparent that Steed, a U.S. Marine veteran, consented to the command to relocate the team. Former Granite Mountain Hotshot Patrick McCarty, center, reads the names of the 19 Granite Mountain Hotshots who died on June 30, 2013, during Man, toddler injured when wind launches a pool . Which Muller Light yogurts are suitable for vegetarians? Prescott's Granite Mountain Hotshots were overrun by smoke and fire while battling a blaze on a ridge in Yarnell, about 80 miles northwest of Phoenix on June 30, 2013. . 2013), (November 11, 1988 - June 30, The redactions were done before these videos came into the possession of Arizona State Forestry. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. [31], Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Craig Fugate and United States Fire Administrator Ernest Mitchell issued similar statements on July1. This means that either (a) something happened that slowed the crew down on the way there or (b) the fire and weather did not look as problematic to them from their vantage point as it did to those of us sitting safely at home or in the office almost two years later. We need some accountability for the loss of 19 people in a completely bewildering set of circumstances. Lee Helm just foundmaintenanceeasier without a lot of weeds, bushes and trees. How did t I think the bottom-line is the same as it was prior to this information coming out. "It hit me like a ton of bricks.". This process is automatic. View all posts by Bill Gabbert. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.
Press Release - Yarnell Hill Accident Investigation By On June 30, firefighters with the Prescott Fire Department's interagency called the Granite Mountain Hotshots were overrun and killed by the fire. How long do fire shelters last in a fire? This incident and the passing of 19 firefighters, including 18 from the Granite Mountain Hotshots, marks the highest incident of death for first responders since the terrorist attacks on September . [30] President Barack Obama issued a statement on July1, promising federal help and praising the 19firefighters as heroes. The last words from the men on the front lines that late afternoon were contained in snatches of two-way radio chatter picked up by an audio-video recorder mounted on the helmet of a firefighter elsewhere in the fire zone, according to Carrie Dennett, a forestry spokeswoman. Hotshot crews receive top-notch training, adhere to high physical standards, and have the ability to take on difficult assignments.
Did the Granite Mountain Hotshots suffer? - Quora Questions about the fatalities are not going to go away in the foreseeable future, and it will likely get uglier as time passes. For the years in between, therell always be services, the Yavapai County Courthouse bell ringing, and honor guard ceremonies at the Arizona Pioneer Home cemetery where 10 of the 19 are buried and plaques honor each crewmember. We've got 19 dead firefighters up on the hill. A trail follows the last steps of the hotshots down to the fatality site where they made their last stand. However if the only person left that had a radio to overhear that conversation is now telling us what the conversation was.
Note: Since publishing, the USFA has updated the total number of on-duty deaths for 2020. McDonough contacted the Granite Mountain Hotshots' team by radio to let them know of his situation. Yarnell Hill Fire was a wildfire near Yarnell, Arizona, [3], On June 30, wildland firefighters with the Prescott Fire Department's interagency Granite Mountain Hotshots were overrun and killed by the fire. "It'll protect you, but only for a short amount of time.
Granite Mtn Hotshot families file $237M wrongful death claims Only the Brave tells the story of the Granite Mountain Hotshots, a highly trained team of wildland firefighters that lost 19 of its 20 members when they became entrapped in the Yarnell Hill blaze . If a hotshot trucker has a CDL and a larger trailer, he or she could haul loads weighing up to 26,000 pounds. On June 30, 2013, 19 of the 20 members of the Granite Mountain Hotshots were killed during the Yarnell Hill Fire. [45][46], Richard Brody, in The New Yorker: "The Story That 'Only the Brave' Leaves Out" (October 23, 2017),[47] and Fernanda Santos, in The New York Times: "Money Splits a City Still Mourning Its Firefighters" (June26, 2014)[48] point out numerous cases of firefighters' and their survivors' benefits having been withheld, lawsuits, and acrimony among the local politicians, some citizens, and the survivors of the firefighters who died in the Yarnell Hill Fire that became so extreme that,[47] as Santos observes: "Juliann Ashcraft (wife of Granite Mountain Hotshot, Andrew Ashcraft) decided to leave Prescott altogether to spare her four children the discomfort of whispers and glares. Only one Granite Mountain Hotshot survived the fire. The fire didn't burn around the ranch, as some have speculated. If the fire quickly burns over you, you'll probably survive that," said Prescott Fire Capt. We love them.. The Granite Mountain Hotshots CBS News. Founded in 2002 as a fuels mitigation crew, it Why didnt fire shelters work in Yarnell? As of 2018 there are 113 hotshot crews across the nation. [11] By the end of the day on July3, the fire was reportedly 45percent contained and showing no signs of expanding, thus allowing Peeples Valley residents to return to their homes on July4. With temperatures exceeding 2,200 degrees Fahrenheit with extreme turbulent air conditions, Mason notes no fire shelter could have protected that crew on June 30 of 2013. Juliann Ashcraft said she found out her firefighter husband, Andrew, was among the dead by watching the news with her four children. So, technically, a hotshot is still worth it. [17] Initial reports indicated that one of the firefighters was not a member of the hotshot crew (IHC), but Prescott Fire Chief Dan Fraijo later confirmed that all 19 were in league with the Granite Mountain Hotshots.
ignited by lightning on June 28, 2013. How Do You Get Rid Of Hiccups In 5 Seconds. The Yarnell Hill Fire was a wildfire near Yarnell, Arizona, ignited by dry lightning on June 28, 2013. Burnover is one of the most terrifying terms a firefighter can utter. On October 20, 2017, Columbia Pictures released a biographical drama film based on the events of this disaster, titled Only the Brave. Stay inside a little longer if you have any doubt about leaving the shelter. Granite Mountain Hotshots arrive The couple awoke to a banging noise at the front door sometime after 11 p.m. on Saturday, June 29. More: Granite Mountain Hotshots: An untold story from the day 19 firefighters died. Look at Eric Hipkes excellent 2-part video on South Canyon, made 20 years after the event: were still hearing about what happened and learning lessons from that tragedy that are being used in Refresher classes in 2015 and will make a positive difference in coming fire seasons. The fire too intense and moving too quickly for their shelters to protect them. [6] On June30, winds blowing at over 22mph (35km/h) pushed the fire from 300 acres (120ha) to over 2,000 acres (810ha). Federal officials intended to replace the current fire shelter design following the deaths of 19 firefighters near Yarnell, Arizona in 2013. Many of the firefighters who died in flashover were experienced firefighters. Hot shot trucking services started out as a good idea. Today, they are one of the most sought-after transportation solutions available.
Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial State Park | Arizona A three-mile (4.8 km) path leads from a parking area on Highway 89 up to an observation deck. The shelter is designed to reflect heat and trap cool, breathable air inside for a few minutes while a wildfire burns over a person.
No Changes To Wildland Fire Shelters After Latest Redesign Study The Yarnell Hill Fire lone survivor: Interview with Brendan McDonough What temperature can a fire shelter withstand? google_ad_slot = "7914540093"; Arizona Forestry Division spokesman Mike Reichling said all 19 victims had deployed their emergency shelters as they were trained to do. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. He had been serving as a lookout, but soon the fire threatened to overtake his position. The movie is a stirring dramatization, directed by Joseph Kosinski, based on a nonfiction account in GQ by Sean Flynn (and co-produced by Cond Nast Entertainment), of the real-life activities of. "All men are created equal, California Journal: They survived six hours in a pool as a wildfire burned their neighborhood to the ground. Brendan McDonough, who had separated from the crew earlier in the day, survived the incident. Comment * document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a09fcec7b371ace7dc9a304e93aa5caa" );document.getElementById("c08a1a06c7").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
The 19 Hotshots - Granite Mountain Interagency Hotshot Crew Learning All but one of the Granite Mountain Hotshots crew members died on June 30, 2013, while fighting the lightning-caused Yarnell Hill Fire. He enlisted in the Granite Mountain Hotshots, a team of elite firefighters based in Prescott, Arizona. "This tragedy occurred when the Granite Mountain Interagency Hotshot Crew was traveling through an unburned area toward a safety zone when a rapidly advancing fire of great intensity overtook them," the report reads. with honor and respect for the 19. but then, a few became firefighters." Hotshot trucking doesnt always require a CDL, but it is recommended. The Arizona Industrial Commission fined the Arizona State Forestry Division $559,000 for workplace safety violations stemming from the fire.
Arizona Firefighters Memorial Site: Notable Deaths & Obituaries Shelters reflect almost 95 percent of radiant heat, or heat coming from the sun. www.ehstoday.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. The Commission said that state fire officials knowingly put protection of property ahead of safety and should have pulled crews out earlier. As I learned the hard way in federal court as a young Ranger many years ago on a lost case, if it has not been immediately, reported, recorded or written down or having multiple witnesses it didnt happen. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. You cant go underwater and hyperventilate.. As the article goes on to explain, there is a dispute over the accuracy of the report. [8] The fire was declared 100% contained on July10. The deaths plunged the two small towns into mourning as the wildfire continued to threaten one of them, Yarnell. All hotshot drivers are required to file an Interstate Operating Number (MC number) in addition to a DOT number.
Typos, let us know HERE, and specify which article. Does Amanda Burton Return To Silent Witness? But their home, with its metal roof and stucco walls, was unscathed. Lloyds of London offers Oregon wildfire insurance with $50 million deductible, Counter Rotating Vortex Pair: the 2020 El Dorado Fire, Trial begins with Pacific Power over 2020 wildfires, Oregon cancels its long-held policy with Lloyds of London, Virginia deputy chief dies of heart attack after wildfire response, Another Earth Day voice MSNBCs Velshi: Time to get creative on wildfires fast. There were calls from the imperiled crew requesting emergency water drops from planes or helicopters. How much does a Hot Shot Driver make in California? The team was known for working on the front lines of region's worst fires, including two this season that came before, MyFoxPhoenix.com reported.
Key Evidence in Arizona's Yarnell Hill Fire Tragedy Never Provided to Click the button below for the digital press kit for the Canadian tour of Flin Flon Flim Flam. Two events, one virtual and one on the Yavapai County Courthouse Plaza, were held to remember the 19 Granite Mountain Hotshots who died seven years ago fighting the Yarnell Hill Wildfire. [7] A long-term drought affecting the area contributed to the fire's rapid spread and erratic behavior, as did temperatures of 101F (38C). The victims were killed by the intense heat and flames of the fire. To all, I ask you this and only this. In 2016, the Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial State Park opened. So, what happened that fateful day? homes were assessed for treatment, 137 chip jobs were completed, 101 hazardous trees felled, and 222 acres were treated with an additional 26 acres of open space. We've got toget them out of here.. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Daily Agenda: Maricopa County Needs a Few Thousand Good People, The Daily Agenda: Election Lawsuits Have Consequences, The Daily Agenda: It's Getting Hot in Here. Realizing the men were in jeopardy, operations officials asked air support teams to contact the embattled crew. The Yarnell Hill Fire is the sixth-deadliest American firefighter disaster in history, the deadliest wildfire ever in the state of Arizona, and (at least until 2014) was "the most-publicized event in wildland firefighting history. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Firefighters have drowned trying to shelter in water that was too deep, or died of smoke inhalation and burns in water that was too shallow to fully cover them, according to Alexander. Prescott Fire Chief Dan Fraijo later confirmed that all 19 were from the Granite Mountain Hotshots. On June 30, 2013, 19 of the 20 members of the Granite Mountain Hotshots were killed during the Yarnell Hill Fire. What temperature can a fire shelter withstand? Entrapments dont last as long in light, flashy fuels as they do in dense, heavy fuels. A three-mile (4.8km) path leads from a parking area on Highway89 up to an observation deck. Traveling to the area, Eric tells his second-in-command Jesse that he will be stepping down and will appoint Jesse as the superintendent in the near future. Around 1550, the wind shifted and the fire started pushing aggressively to the southeast, toward Yarnell. The fire grew throughout the night, to an estimated 300 to 500 acres by morning. He lives in Prescott, Arizona. Money Splits a City Still Mourning Its Firefighters.
Only the Brave (2017 film) - Wikipedia [39] On March3, 2019, the Arizona Hotshots of the Alliance of American Football retired the No. Jan Brewer, her voice catching several times as she addressed reporters and residents Monday morning at Prescott High School in the town of 40,000. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? They hid inside their single-story home as flameand embers raced over.
Granite Mountain Hotshots Memorial State Park - Wikipedia Were the Granite Mountain Hotshots incinerated?
Yarnell Hill Fire - Wikipedia By the time the flames had passed, 19 men lay dead in the nation's biggest loss of firefighters in a wildfire in 80 years. [15], A second evacuation shelter was assembled at Wickenburg High School in nearby Wickenburg, because the closure of State Route89 made it impossible for some people to reach the first shelter. Some footage,. The Granite Mountain Hotshots were a group within the Prescott Fire Department whose mission was to fight wildfires. The park opened on November 30, 2016, and had over 18,000 visitors in its first year. If the Blue Ridge crew were ever allowed to speak, perhaps we could come closer to putting lingering doubts and questions to rest. Two investigative reports have since been issued, one earlier this month in which investigators accused forestry management officials of placing the preservation of structures and land above firefighter safety. jordan. Of the total number of firefighters 370,000 (33%) were career firefighters and 745,000 (67%) were volunteer firefighters. Only one member survived, and that was because he was moving the unit's truck at the time. "We are heartbroken about what happened," he said while on a visit to Africa. To the world, they are heroes.
[5], At around 5:36p.m. MST (23:36 UTC) on June 28, 2013, a spell of dry lightning ignited a wildfire on Bureau of Land Management lands near Yarnell, Arizona, a town of approximately 700residents located about 80 miles (130km) northwest of Phoenix. The newspaperreports that the lone survivor from the Granite Mountain Hotshots, BrendanMcDonough who was serving as a lookout away from the crew during the tragedy, overheard a radio conversation between the Division Supervisor, Eric Marsh, and Jesse Steed who was temporarily serving as the Hotshots crew boss. Tom Tingle/AP. He lives in Prescott, Arizona. Stay inside a little longer if you have any doubt about leaving the shelter. Of the 2,977 victims killed in the September 11 attacks, 412 were emergency workers in New York City who responded to the World Trade Center. The Helms didn't evacuate as the Yarnell Hill Fire bore down. 2013 Yarnell Hill Fire. Arizona's governor called it "as dark a day as I can remember" and ordered flags flown at half-staff. Brendan is the lone survivor of the Yarnell Hill fire tragedy of 2013. With direct heat in the form of flames, the shelter can withstand 500 degrees Fahrenheit. Fire officials at first considered sending a helicopter to remove the 19 firefighters. Although the 63 on-duty firefighter deaths recorded in 2020 not related to COVID-19 is higher than the 48 fatalities reported for 2019, it is in line with the average death toll over the previous five years, when between 60 and 70 firefighters died annually while on-duty.
After years of delay, the Granite Mountain Hotshot autopsy records are 19 elite firefighters killed in fast-moving wildfire. 2013), (September 5, 1991 - June 30, Youve got to calm down, Jan, she told herself. Posted the Prescott Fire Department whose mission was to fight Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Brendan McDonough, who had separated from the crew earlier in the day, survived the incident. At 500 degrees Fahrenheit (260 degrees Celsius), the glue that holds the protective layers together begins to melt. The recordings were released after an investigation revealed commanders made numerous mistakes managing the wildfire that killed the 19 hotshots and . [35] Vice President Joe Biden, Arizona Governor Jan Brewer, and the team's lone surviving firefighter, Brendan McDonough, spoke at a memorial in Prescott on Tuesday, July9. Meaning, didnt the Granite Mountain Hotshots leave the safety zone because they thought they could do it and make it to the Boulder Springs Ranch without DYING? EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie.